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In the book at hand, Newton’s methodological ingenuity in natural philosophy is
our main concern. The word ingenuity, notwithstanding, I shall not at all pursue a hagiographic narrative of Newton “the genius Lucasian Professor of Trinity
College Cambridge” – which he surely was. Rather “The main Business of natural
Philosophy”1: Isaac Newton’s Natural-philosophical Methodology starts from the
following premise, which is nicely phrased by Scott Mandelbrote:Some past scholars have canvassed the story of Newton’s natural philosophy as a
heroic story of a solitary genius who changed the world of science or as the victory
of mathematics and empiricism over hypothetical philosophy. Instead, this monograph will situate Newton’s natural-philosophical methodology explicitly “in the
world of [natural-philosophical] work.” I shall point not only to Newton’s successes,
but also to the tensions and difficulties which he faced whilst trying to methodize
natural philosophy |
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