dc.description |
The concept of participation in development has
attracted much discussion since the early 1970s. Although the
fundamental concepts have been ultimately accepted, the
shortcomings of participatory development practices are a
source of heated debate. To contribute to this discussion and
create greater awareness of participatory development concepts
and practices, I conducted this research to achieve an in-depth
understanding of the nature of interactions between primary
stakeholders and development providers, and the outcomes of
their joint efforts. This study explores and analyzes the
experiences of participatory development projects in the real
context of Sudan.
In 1992 the Government of the Sudan developed a tenyear Comprehensive Development Strategy. Within the
strategy's framework, the government adopted neoliberal
policies and committed to encouraging production, using
resources more efficiently, and building sustainable financial
and institutional structures. The strategy was proclaimed as
able to increase popular participation in order to foster social
equilibrium and protect locals from the negative effects of
liberalization and free market policies. To achieve development
at grassroots levels, the government has initiated participatory
loan-based projects. The outcomes of this have raised concerns
and debate about the various visions and practices of both
implementing agencies and local partners. |
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